Menu
Contact Joel
Resources Facebook Live Money market funds have $7.4 TRILLION in assets under mgmt. What happens when interest rates drop?

Money market funds have $7.4 TRILLION in assets under mgmt. What happens when interest rates drop?

Published May 5, 2025
Joel Bomgar
by Joel Bomgar
YouTube Video Transcript
00:01 Hey everyone, I just did a video. This 00:03 is part two, which is that $7.4 trillion 00:07 of money is in money market funds. And I 00:10 just did a video of why I believe the 00:12 price of Bitcoin will be substantially 00:13 higher than 00:15 $95,000. Because it solves a real 00:17 problem real people have, which is that 00:19 their US dollars that they own are like 00:21 melting ice cubes. They are losing 00:23 between 4% and 9% of their value every 00:26 year. And that is not what money is 00:29 supposed to do. Money is supposed to 00:30 preserve its value so that your time and 00:32 energy buys you more in the future than 00:35 it does now. That's what money is 00:36 supposed to do. Um, and the US dollar 00:38 doesn't do that. It loses between 4% and 00:40 9% per year. And on years with high 00:44 inflation, it loses double digits per 00:46 year. So, I ended the last video by 00:48 saying you may be thinking that doesn't 00:50 apply to you because you are storing 00:52 your wealth in other places like your 00:54 house or stocks or bonds or real estate 00:57 or something like that. But each of 00:59 those has a serious problem which is 01:01 that more of them can be made. Every 01:04 company that has stock can issue more of 01:07 its own stock out of thin air and sell 01:09 it to the marketplace. Every country uh 01:12 sorry, every company or country that 01:13 issues debt can issue more bonds. Uh 01:17 real estate, anybody can build more real 01:19 estate. And uh the stock market of 01:23 course represents all of those stocks 01:25 and bonds and all of the other things 01:26 you can trade. So the prices of a lot of 01:30 those assets are very high right now, 01:32 but I don't believe that's sustainable. 01:33 So anybody who has their money in stocks 01:36 and bonds and real estates and thinks, 01:38 well, the great thing about stocks, 01:39 bonds, and real estate is they always go 01:41 up. That is the kind of thinking that 01:44 preceded the 2008 recession. The reason 01:47 the recession was as sort of bad as it 01:50 was was the government had printed a ton 01:52 of money that had found its way into 01:56 stocks, bonds, and real estate. That had 01:58 pushed the prices of stocks, bonds, and 02:00 real estate way up, which had led people 02:03 for a significant period of time to to 02:06 believe that stocks, bonds, and real 02:08 estate did not go down. Well, of course, 02:11 they do go down because they can't go up 02:12 any faster than companies get good at 02:15 making money. 02:16 So when you buy a stock or a bond or 02:18 real estate, what you're paying for is 02:20 the future value of that thing today. 02:23 But if the if a company gets 1% better 02:26 at making stuff every year, but the 02:29 stock price goes up 5% every year, then 02:32 at some point you've got 4% of the stock 02:34 price every single year compounded on 02:36 itself. That represents value that's not 02:39 really there. It's value that uh has 02:42 essentially been baked into the stock 02:44 but is not reflected by the company's 02:46 actual ability to make products or 02:48 service services. And what will 02:51 eventually happen in each of those cases 02:53 is each of those things will return 02:55 eventually to its underlying fundamental 02:58 value. Which means regardless of how 03:00 divorced Apple or Facebook or Google or 03:03 Microsoft or Amazon or Tesla or any 03:05 other company gets, if their stock price 03:08 gets completely divorced from the 03:10 underlying value of the company, which 03:12 is based on its ability to make money, 03:14 eventually there will be a massive reset 03:17 when all of those assets get repriced 03:20 back down to what they're actually 03:22 worth. And that happens in a recession. 03:26 And we have not had a big recession in 03:27 the United States since 2008 and 2009, 03:31 which has led a lot of people to believe 03:32 since it's been so long that we just 03:34 don't have recessions anymore. And of 03:36 course, that is the kind of thinking 03:38 that typically happens right before a 03:40 massive recession. Now, I don't know 03:42 when a massive recession is happening. 03:44 Could be could start well technically we 03:48 just had a negative uh quarter of GDP 03:50 growth, which is gross domestic product 03:52 growth. So sec technically we're halfway 03:54 to a recession already because a 03:56 recession is defined as two backto-back 03:58 quarters of negative GDP growth. When 04:01 your GDP growth is negative that means 04:03 rather than grow your economy shrank. A 04:06 negative number means you shrank. A 04:07 positive number means you grew. And we 04:10 already had one quarter of negative GDP 04:12 growth. Uh meaning the the economy 04:14 already shrank for one quarter. So if it 04:16 shrinks for a second quarter it means 04:18 we're in a recession. Although of course 04:20 they will just redefine what a recession 04:22 means and claim that we're not in one. 04:24 But regardless, at some point the stock 04:26 market and real estate and everything 04:28 will go through an epic crash and then 04:30 everything will sort of return to its 04:32 underlying value and everybody will be 04:35 standing there scratching their head 04:36 thinking, "Wait, I spent all that time 04:38 and energy putting my wealth and savings 04:41 into stocks or bonds or real estate and 04:44 now they crashed and what am I supposed 04:46 to do now?" Um, so another place, which 04:50 is the title of this video, that people 04:52 are storing their wealth while they wait 04:54 to buy something in the future is in 04:56 money market funds. Money market funds 04:58 are essentially uh like storing your 05:02 money in cash, but you're really they're 05:04 really backed by government debt, and 05:07 the government pays an interest rate for 05:09 people to buy its debt. And so the banks 05:12 uh pass some of that money on to you. So 05:15 if the government is paying 4.5% 05:18 interest for people to uh buy its debt 05:21 and keep their dollars out of the 05:23 economy, the banks will turn around and 05:25 pay interest of let's say 4%. So if the 05:28 government's giving them 4.5% and the 05:31 banks are giving you 4%, that means 05:33 every dollar uh the banks get half a 05:36 percent in order for facilitating that 05:38 interaction. Uh and when you do that for 05:41 a large amount of money, you can make a 05:42 lot of money doing that. Well, right now 05:44 money market funds have $7.4 trillion 05:47 dollar in them. That is a vast insanely 05:51 large number. So what does that mean? 05:54 What that means is of the entire money 05:57 supply of all the dollars that are in 05:59 existence people have decided to put I 06:03 think I think money market funds are 06:05 counted in M2 and I think M2 is like you 06:09 know 20 let's call it $22 trillion. So 06:12 of if you've got $22 trillion and seven 06:15 of that 22 two let's round down to 21 to 06:18 make the numbers even. That means 06:20 roughly a 1/3 of the M2 money supply is 06:24 in money market funds. Again I'm not 06:27 sure that the math works exactly like 06:28 that. Maybe there's other calculations 06:30 and considerations. If so that's fine. 06:33 It's still a massive number and it's 06:35 still a very large percent regardless of 06:36 how you measure it. But anyway, $7.4 06:39 trillion are in money market funds. That 06:41 means the government is paying people to 06:44 keep $7.4 trillion uh not in stocks, 06:49 bonds, and real estates uh directly 06:52 because all of the people who are have 06:54 that money in that $7.4 trillion are 06:57 making a conscious decision to park 06:59 their money in a money market fund 07:01 rather than to park it in stocks or 07:03 bonds or real estate or Bitcoin. And 07:06 they're doing that because they in my 07:09 opinion wisely understand that stocks 07:11 and bonds and real estate have a lot of 07:13 risk right now and that the prices of a 07:15 lot of those assets is really higher 07:18 than is justified by the underlying 07:20 fundamental value of those assets. So 07:23 what's going to happen? Well, people are 07:25 only parking their money in money market 07:29 funds because they can make more than 4% 07:31 interest. And a lot of people when you 07:33 tell them that they can either risk 07:36 investing in the stock market with 07:38 stocks or bonds or they can invest in 07:40 real estate or they can just sit on the 07:43 sidelines twiddling their thumbs and the 07:45 government will pay them 4% interest. A 07:47 lot of people to the tune of $7.4 07:50 trillion have decided to sit on the 07:53 sidelines, twiddle their thumbs, make 4% 07:56 interest from the government and wait. 07:58 Now that is not sustainable. Why is that 08:01 not sustainable? because the economy is 08:03 under such a mountain I mean a mountain 08:07 of debt right now that the government 08:10 can't cannot afford to keep interest 08:12 rates high because if they keep interest 08:15 rates high that means the interest they 08:16 have to pay on the uh $36 trillion of 08:19 debt that the US government owns uh owes 08:23 that means that the interest rate is 08:24 completely unaffordable on that and it 08:26 means all of the companies uh and 08:29 individuals that have debt are getting 08:31 charged charged much higher interest 08:32 rates as well because the government 08:34 right now sets interest rates for 08:36 everybody. It should not. Interest rates 08:38 should be set by the free market with uh 08:40 just the laws of supply and demand. That 08:42 would work much better, but that's not 08:43 the way the US system works. So interest 08:46 rates in the United States are set by 08:48 the Federal Reserve. They set the 08:50 federal funds rate and some other key 08:52 interest rates and all the other 08:53 interest rates sort of flow from that. 08:56 So by h high interest rates right now 08:58 they're making all of the debt in the 08:60 United States unaffordable. And you can 09:02 only do that so long before the system 09:04 starts cracking. And what happens is as 09:06 soon as the system starts cracking then 09:08 all of the people as they watch their 4% 09:11 interest drop to 3 and 1/2 and then 09:13 three and then two and a half and then 09:15 two and then one and a half and then one 09:17 and then.5 and eventually like we had 09:20 for quite a few years after the '08 09:22 recession. I remember every time I 09:24 stared at my trust mark or my Wells 09:27 Fargo bank account, it told me I was 09:29 getting like 09:31 0.15% interest. Like, you know, onetenth 09:34 of 1% or 1 and a half ten of 1%. I mean, 09:38 some ridiculously I think at one point 09:40 it started with a zero. Like your 09:42 interest rate is like 09:44 0.015%. It was something ridiculously 09:47 small. Like literally regardless of what 09:49 the balance was, my interest at the end 09:51 of a quarter was like 4 cents. I mean it 09:55 was ridiculously low. So what happens 09:58 when the government inevitably has to 09:60 lower interest rates because all of the 10:02 debt in the system starts cracking? And 10:05 the answer is all of the people who have 10:07 that $7.4 trillion in money market 10:10 funds, they start to get antsy because 10:13 they were happy at 4%. And the reason 10:16 there is record high numbers in money 10:18 market funds right now is because you 10:22 can get 4%. Or even I think 4.16% is the 10:26 the latest number. You can get a little 10:28 more than 4% interest. Well, at a little 10:30 more than 4% interest, a ton of people 10:32 are willing to just park their money 10:33 there and forget about it. Well, what 10:35 happens when they're not willing to do 10:37 that anymore? The answer is they have to 10:39 find an asset. they have to do something 10:41 with that money because they are now 10:43 unhappy that they're getting 1% or 0.5% 10:46 or even zero on that money when the 10:49 government decides to stop just printing 10:51 free money uh or sorry when it starts to 10:54 stops offering that um sort of free 10:57 interest rate high interest rate for 10:59 them. Uh so what happens is that 7.4 4 11:01 trillion gets antsy and it comes 11:03 flooding back into the rest of the 11:05 economy with those people looking for 11:07 something that causes that uh has yield, 11:11 meaning something that goes up, 11:12 something that will give them the kind 11:14 of reser return they were hoping to get 11:16 by doing nothing. And so that money 11:18 ultimately flows back into other assets. 11:21 And so at at a time like that is 11:24 typically when Bitcoin performs the best 11:26 because people are looking for some way 11:29 to store their time and energy in a way 11:31 that offsets at least some of inflation. 11:34 And if inflation is between 4 and 7% 11:37 let's call it 7% that the uh government 11:39 prints money out of thin air. If the 11:41 interest rate is uh sorry if the 11:43 inflation is 7% and you're getting 4% at 11:46 least a little more than half of 11:48 inflation you're getting back in the 11:50 form of interest. Now you have to pay 11:52 taxes on that. So it chops it back down 11:54 a good ways, but still you're at least 11:56 getting something. Your inflation is 11:58 being partially offset by your interest 12:01 rate. Uh but as soon as the Federal 12:04 Reserve starts lowering interest rates, 12:06 that goes away and people start looking 12:08 for things to park their money in that 12:10 perform better than just the money 12:13 losing US dollar. And times like that is 12:15 when you uh you see gold, which is 12:19 already setting record highs, and 12:21 Bitcoin typically shoot for the moon 12:24 because people are looking for a place 12:25 to store their time and energy. Now, 12:28 does that mean that the only good time 12:30 to invest in something like Bitcoin is 12:33 when the Fed's about to print a bunch of 12:35 money and people are about to get 12:37 unhappy in money market funds? The 12:38 answer is no, because a miniature 12:41 version of that is happening all the 12:42 time. All the time the government is 12:46 going through periods of bribing people 12:48 into keeping their money on the 12:50 sidelines with money market funds or 12:53 repo or reverse repo facilities and all 12:55 this complicated stuff that the Federal 12:56 Reserve does and the Treasury does and 12:59 eventually they can't keep interest 13:01 rates high because of the debt burden 13:02 that they've encouraged everyone to 13:04 incur and so they have to print more 13:07 money. So, uh, I believe Bitcoin is 13:11 always the best way to preserve your 13:14 time and energy. Always the best way to 13:16 preserve your purchasing power. And as I 13:18 always say, it goes up and down on its 13:20 way up. I said the word up twice and the 13:22 word down only once. So, it's sort of 13:24 two steps forward, one step back. It 13:26 goes up and down on its way up. But in 13:28 the long term, because Bitcoin is 13:30 finite, because it is scarce, because 13:32 there's only 21 mill million Bitcoin 13:34 that will ever exist, it does not have 13:37 the problem of inflation that the US 13:39 dollar has. And it does not have the 13:42 problem of stocks and bonds and and real 13:44 estate, which is all of those can be 13:46 made more. Whoever controls each of 13:48 those things can make more of them. And 13:51 in each case, when you go a long period 13:54 of time without a market correction, the 13:56 the the market value of each of those 13:59 things tends to get way out of whack, 14:01 which is what I think is happening with 14:03 stocks and bonds and real estate right 14:05 now. I think the the values of those 14:07 that are assigned in US dollar terms are 14:10 out of whack with their underlying 14:12 value. If I did not think that was the 14:14 case, if I thought stocks or bonds or 14:18 real estate was a better investment than 14:19 Bitcoin, then I would not be 100% 14:22 Bitcoin right now. I would have an 14:24 allocation to other assets. The reason I 14:27 don't have an allocation to any other 14:28 assets uh for uh I should say liquid 14:31 assets, things you can actually buy and 14:33 sell on a daily basis. The reason I have 14:35 zero allocation to stocks and bonds and 14:38 real estate other than of course I own 14:40 my house, but that's not an investment. 14:42 that's just so I can live in it. Um, the 14:44 reason I have no allocation to those 14:46 things is because I think all of the 14:48 stocks and bonds and real estate that I 14:50 could invest in right now is massively 14:53 overvalued. And there's nothing when I 14:55 look around that I want to invest in. 14:58 And I'm not alone. For example, uh 15:00 Warren Buffett has a record 300 and more 15:04 than 350 billion dollars of cash that 15:07 he's sitting on right now. he has 15:09 consistently been selling off assets in 15:11 his portfolio and just stockpiling cash. 15:15 Uh and he probably has a big chunk of 15:17 that sitting in money market funds or 15:18 something that's earning 4% interest or 15:20 something like that. Uh but the reason 15:22 he's done done that, you know, he is 15:24 arguably the best investor in the world 15:27 for traditional assets certainly not 15:29 things like not alternative assets like 15:32 Bitcoin or gold or things like that, but 15:34 for stocks and bonds and real estate and 15:36 that sort of thing. Uh Warren Buffett 15:38 has a better track record than anyone 15:41 else right now. Um give me one second. 15:44 Good 15:46 evening. So even with his incredible 15:49 track record of success for many decades 15:52 now, he has decided there's nothing 15:54 worth investing in for him right now. 15:56 Not nothing but the vast majority of 15:58 things in that he could invest in he has 16:00 decided are overvalued and he does not 16:02 want to invest in them. So he's sitting 16:04 on a record amounts of cash right now 16:07 just waiting waiting for everything to 16:08 crash so he can buy back in when 16:10 everything's cheaper. And so the smart 16:13 people in my opinion are doing what 16:15 Warren Buffett's doing which is they're 16:17 pulling cash out of stocks and bonds and 16:19 real estate and putting it in things 16:23 that will perform well when the 16:24 government prints a ton of money. And in 16:26 my opinion that is Bitcoin by a long 16:28 shot. Now gold is also performing very 16:31 well but I think long-term Bitcoin out 16:34 competes gold and demonetizes gold 16:37 meaning I think Bitcoin sucks the value 16:40 out of gold and ultimately bitcoins 16:42 becomes the neutral reserve asset 16:45 monetary so because that's my prediction 16:47 as far as what happens with gold versus 16:49 bitcoin I certainly think bitcoin is a 16:52 far better investment which is why I 16:54 have 100% of my liquid assets that I own 16:58 or control are in Bitcoin as opposed to 17:01 any other asset. So 7.4 trillion money 17:04 market 7.4 trillion dollar. So 7.4 17:08 trillion is sitting in money market 17:10 funds. I think a huge amount of that's 17:11 going to flood back into the market when 17:12 interest rates come down. A bunch of 17:14 that is going to be looking for a home 17:16 and we'll find a home in Bitcoin. And I 17:18 think long-term Bitcoin will outperform 17:20 every other asset over the next 10 17:23 years. And that's all you can ask of any 17:25 asset is that it outperforms everything 17:27 else. So, I continue to think Bitcoin is 17:29 a fantastic investment for all of those 17:31 reasons and all the others I've covered 17:33 in the past. Have a great evening, 17:34 everyone. Thanks.

Disclaimer:

The content provided in this post is for educational purposes only. It should not be considered financial, investment, or trading advice. I am not a licensed financial advisor, and all opinions expressed are my own. Always conduct your own research and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. Investing in Bitcoin or any other assets carries risk, and you should never invest more than you can afford to lose.

Subscribe to Joel's Friday Content Roundup

Stay current with the latest bitcoin insights with the Friday Roundup newsletter — Joel's latest posts from the week, wrapped up in a single email for easy viewing.

NOTHING for sale. No SPAM ever. Unsubscribe anytime.